{"id":3238,"date":"2023-07-26T06:09:26","date_gmt":"2023-07-26T06:09:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/?page_id=3238"},"modified":"2025-02-07T12:21:41","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T12:21:41","slug":"concerta","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/concerta\/","title":{"rendered":"Concerta: Uses, How To Identify &amp; Addictive Qualities"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concerta is a common drug to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. However, it also has a high risk of abuse and dependence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you or a loved one struggle with a medical condition like attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, your doctor may have prescribed a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/amphetamines\/\">stimulant<\/a>&nbsp;like Concerta. Although Concerta is an effective drug to treat ADHD and other medical issues, it also has risks. In particular, Concerta can be abused. As a Schedule II controlled substance, Concerta is strongly linked to abuse and addiction. Learning about how to safely take Concerta as prescribed is, therefore, very important.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Is Concerta?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concerta is one of the brand names for the generic drug&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/methylphenidate\/\">methylphenidate<\/a>. The drug is a central nervous system stimulant that doctors prescribe for certain medical conditions, most commonly ADHD. Like many stimulants, it has a high risk of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/methylphenidate\/addiction\/\">abuse and dependence<\/a>. For this reason, it is a Schedule II controlled substance in the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other Names for Concerta<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many brand names for methylphenidate exist besides Concerta. However, these other dosage forms are not necessarily interchangeable with Concerta. Concerta differs from the many other dosage forms of methylphenidate because it has a complex controlled-release mechanism. Other dosage forms of methylphenidate may be short-acting or have different mechanisms for releasing the drug. Other brand names for methylphenidate-containing drugs include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Drug Classification<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concerta is a central nervous system stimulant. Stimulants work by increasing the amount of the brain chemical dopamine. When someone has a medical problem like ADHD, there is not enough dopamine in the brain. Not having sufficient dopamine leads to ADHD symptoms like:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Attention problems<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hyperactivity<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Impulsiveness<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because stimulants increase the amount of dopamine in your brain, a person with ADHD feels calmer after taking them. The ADHD symptoms improve because the brain is no longer deficient in dopamine. Concerta is one of the available stimulants for ADHD. Because Concerta is addictive, doctors try to prescribe the lowest dose that improves your ADHD symptoms.&nbsp;Therefore, different people often need different doses of Concerta. If too much Concerta is used, or if you do not have a problem with dopamine levels in your brain to start with, your brain gets more dopamine than it is supposed to get.&nbsp;The body therefore gets overstimulated, which can cause side effects&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dea.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/sites\/getsmartaboutdrugs.com\/files\/publications\/DoA_2017Ed_Updated_6.16.17.pdf#page=50\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">like<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>High blood pressure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fast heart rate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sleep problems<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Loss of appetite<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fatigue<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Overdose is possible with stimulants like Concerta, and can be very dangerous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Concerta Ingredients<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The active ingredient in Concerta is the stimulant methylphenidate. However, due to its complex release mechanism, Concerta also contains many inactive ingredients&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\/dailymed\/drugInfo.cfm?setid=1a88218c-5b18-4220-8f56-526de1a276cd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">like<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Uses of Concerta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concerta is used to treat several different medical conditions, namely ADHD. As a controlled substance, it can only be prescribed by a doctor. Concerta also can be used illicitly by someone who obtains the drug illegally (without prescription).<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dosage and Administration<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concerta is a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\/dailymed\/drugInfo.cfm?setid=1a88218c-5b18-4220-8f56-526de1a276cd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">once-daily drug<\/a>. Doctors recommend taking it in the morning with a beverage. Once swallowed, Concerta\u2019s tablet coating absorbs liquid from the stomach and intestines. This fluid then causes the drug to be slowly released. Due to the absorbed liquid, the drug gets pushed out of the tablet, a process that can take a few hours. The tablet\u2019s shell then comes out in feces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Doctors&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\/dailymed\/drugInfo.cfm?setid=1a88218c-5b18-4220-8f56-526de1a276cd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">usually<\/a>&nbsp;start by prescribing Concerta 18mg daily to someone new to methylphenidate. The dose of Concerta can be increased weekly as needed until it controls symptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Doctors think that Concerta may be&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pediatrics.aappublications.org\/content\/128\/5\/1007\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">harder to misuse<\/a>&nbsp;than other dosage forms of methylphenidate. This is largely due to the drug\u2019s complex release mechanism. However, the release mechanism has a drawback: Concerta comes only as a tablet that cannot be crushed, split or chewed. For this reason, if a person has a problem swallowing whole pills, Concerta may not be a good fit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because different methylphenidate dosage forms exist, their dosage instructions may be different from Concerta. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions about how to safely take your medications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Does Concerta Look Like?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Brand-name Concerta&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\/dailymed\/drugInfo.cfm?setid=1a88218c-5b18-4220-8f56-526de1a276cd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">comes<\/a>&nbsp;as a small tablet. It is oblong-shaped and 12 millimeters in length. The tablet color and imprint depend on the dose:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Concerta 18mg is yellow and imprinted with \u201calza 18\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Concerta 27mg is gray and imprinted with \u201calza 27\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Concerta 36mg is white and imprinted with \u201calza 36\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Concerta 54mg is red and imprinted with \u201calza 54\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the active drug in Concerta, methylphenidate, is available in several other dosage forms. These dosage form options look different depending on the manufacturer. They include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Capsules<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Skin patches<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oral liquids<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oral tablets<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chewable tablets<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Long Does Concerta Stay in Your System?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like many drugs, Concerta can be found in the body for different amounts of time depending on the specific test, and what is being tested:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Related Topic:<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/methylphenidate\/withdrawal-detox\/\">How long does it take to detox from methylphenidate?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Is Concerta Addictive?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a Schedule II controlled substance, Concerta has a high risk of abuse, addiction and dependence. However, this risk must be balanced against the benefit of its use to treat disorders like ADHD. Because of the risks of abuse, doctors have researched the addictive potential of drugs like Concerta in patients. Studies have shown that using treatments like Concerta for children&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugabuse.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/drugfacts_stimulantadhd_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">does not<\/a>&nbsp;increase the risk of substance abuse later in life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Up to<a href=\"https:\/\/store.samhsa.gov\/system\/files\/sma15-4925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&nbsp;65%<\/a>&nbsp;of people diagnosed with ADHD as children continue to have symptoms as adults. As such, they may continue drug therapy with stimulants to treat their symptoms.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/store.samhsa.gov\/system\/files\/sma15-4925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Studies have shown<\/a>&nbsp;that up to 25% of adults taking prescribed stimulants like Concerta misuse their medications<em>.<\/em>&nbsp;Most commonly, adults misuse stimulants by taking more of the drug than is prescribed. However, the complex release mechanism of Concerta may protect people from this kind of misuse.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/store.samhsa.gov\/system\/files\/sma15-4925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doctors think<\/a>&nbsp;that misuse may be less common in drugs like Concerta which enter the bloodstream more slowly than faster-acting stimulants. For this reason, it is harder for people to get high off longer-acting drugs like Concerta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is nonetheless important to be vigilant about stimulant misuse in people with ADHD. People who misuse prescribed stimulants are&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/store.samhsa.gov\/system\/files\/sma15-4925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">more likely<\/a>&nbsp;to use other drugs like&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/narcotics\/\">narcotics<\/a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/drugs\/cocaine\/\">cocaine<\/a>. Further, substance abuse in general is more common in people with ADHD. People with ADHD are&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/store.samhsa.gov\/system\/files\/sma15-4925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">nearly three times more likely<\/a>&nbsp;to struggle with substance abuse than their peers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Concerta is a common drug to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. However, it also has a high risk of abuse and dependence. If you or a loved one struggle with a medical condition like attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, your doctor may have prescribed a&nbsp;stimulant&nbsp;like Concerta. Although Concerta is an effective drug to treat ADHD and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11118,"parent":481,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"categories":[18],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-3238","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-concerta","tag-stimulants"],"acf":{"written_by":319,"enable_medically_and_up":["Yes"],"medically_reviewed_by":289,"medically_reviewed_content":"This article was reviewed by a medical professional to guarantee the delivery of accurate and up-to- date information. <a href=\"\/research\/\">View our research policy.<\/a>","up_to_date":"<i>Last Updated<\/i> - <b>03\/10\/2022<\/b>","page_first_published_date":"20220310","page_last_edit_date":"20220310","highlighted_description":"If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction, help is available. Speak with a Recovery Advocate by calling <a href=\"tel:8886480738\"><b>888-648-0738<\/b><\/a> now.","key_takeaways":"<strong>Key Takeaways<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Concerta is one of the brand names for the active drug methylphenidate.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Methylphenidate is a stimulant and a Schedule II controlled substance.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Concerta works by increasing the levels of the brain chemical dopamine.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The most common use by far for Concerta is treating people with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Concerta comes as an oral tablet with a complex release mechanism.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Although Concerta is less likely to be abused than other stimulants due to its extended release, it still carries a high risk of abuse and dependence.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","source":{"source_label":"View Sources","source_content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cordant Health Solutions. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.testmenu.com\/AlvernoLabs\/TestDirectory\/SiteFile?fileName=\/uploadwizard\/Drug%20Retention%20Times.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drug Reference Chart<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d 2015. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marchei, Emilia; et al. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20096514\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pharmacokinetics of Methylphenidate in Oral Fluid and Sweat of a Pediatric Subject<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d Forensic Science International, March 20 2010. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Labcorp. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.labcorp.com\/test-menu\/31241\/methylphenidate-serum-or-plasma#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Methylphenidate, Serum or Plasma<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gryczynski, Jan; et al. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4080811\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hair Drug Testing Results and Self-reported Drug Use among Primary Care Patients with Moderate-risk Illicit Drug Use<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d Drug and Alcohol Dependence, May 17, 2014. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Institute on Drug Abuse. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.drugabuse.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/drugfacts_stimulantadhd_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stimulant ADHD Medications: Methylphenidate and Amphetamines<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d January 2014. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncbddd\/adhd\/data.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data and Statistics About ADHD<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d September 21, 2018. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drug Enforcement Administration. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov\/drug_chem_info\/methylphenidate.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Methylphenidate<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d July 2019. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harvard Health Letter. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.harvard.edu\/newsletter_article\/methylphenidate-concerta-ritalin-for-executive-function\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) for Executive Function<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d March 2010. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">U.S. National Library of Medicine. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymed.nlm.nih.gov\/dailymed\/drugInfo.cfm?setid=1a88218c-5b18-4220-8f56-526de1a276cd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Concerta<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d August 15, 2019. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">American Academy of Pediatrics. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pediatrics.aappublications.org\/content\/128\/5\/1007\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ADHD: Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescent<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d November 2011. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/store.samhsa.gov\/system\/files\/sma15-4925.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adults With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Substance Use Disorders<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d Fall 2015. Accessed October 5, 2019.<\/span>"},"staff_member_heading":"Authorship","staff_member":[{"staff_member_title":"Editor","select_staff_member":319},{"staff_member_title":"Medical Reviewer","select_staff_member":289}],"insurance_label":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/3238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/blog"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3238"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/3238\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/481"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/staff\/289"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/staff\/319"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floridarehab.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}